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Kermit

Transfer of files between the UNIXcluster and a computer that doesn't support ftp can be done using Kermit. Kermit is a file transfer protocol with implementations for many types of machines, including the IBM PC. In addition to the dedicated Kermit implementations, many of the popular communication programs for the IBM PC include support for Kermit file transfer. To use Kermit from a remote computer to upload or download files from your account, logon to your account via one of the dialup lines and enter:

kermit -i> -e <packetsize> -x

The -i argument specifies that transfer will be of binary type. The packetsize is usually set to 90. The -x argument indicates that a Kermit server should be started at the remote station, ready to accept commands.

A typical setup would be:

kermit -i -e 90 -x

To transfer files to and from your account, give the escape sequence to return to your local Kermit (the specific sequence differs depending on communication program that you are using). When you are back at your local version of Kermit, issue the 'GET' or 'SEND' commands, specifying the files you wish to transfer. After all files have been transferred, issue the 'FINISH' command to kill the Kermit server and return to your UNIX account.

Simply typing kermit will put you into interactive kermit allowing the above command line options, and other options to be set. You can also specify most of the kermit options in a .kermrc file.

When downloading/uploading files from your account, keep in mind that there are very few lines available for other users, and that tranfers at 1200 or even 2400 bps can be extremely time-consuming for large files. To determine the approximate time for transfer (in minutes) use the following formula:

1.50 * (filesize)/((baud rate)/8*60)

Always transfer large files during the off-hours, when others aren't likely to need access to the cluster.

Fair warning:
If you spend too much time on the dialup lines, you will be disconnected, even if you are in the middle of a transfer. Also, if you remain inactive after connecting to a host for more than ten minutes, you will be disconnected. This action may seem harsh, but it is a necessary one for a cluster with so few dialup lines and so many users.


next up previous contents
Next: Network News Up: Remote Network Access and Previous: File Transfer Program (ftp)

Larry Latour
Fri Sep 12 08:12:59 EDT 1997